Prague travel guide
Prague's historic centre, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, spans both banks of the Vltava River, from the Old Town Square to the hilltop castle. Gothic spires, baroque churches and beer halls make it one of Europe's most visited cities.
Best time to visit Prague
May, June and September are warm and good for walking, with fewer crowds than July and August.
Winter is cold and can be snowy; Christmas markets on the Old Town and Wenceslas squares run through December.
Getting to Prague
Václav Havel Airport (PRG) is about 17 km from the centre. Buses connect it to the metro, and the Airport Express bus runs to the main railway station. Most flights from the US connect through a European hub.
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Getting around
Trams and metro
Three metro lines and a dense tram network cover the city. Tickets are time-based and must be validated before boarding, or bought in the official PID Lítačka app.
On foot
The Old Town, Charles Bridge, Malá Strana and the castle are all within walking distance, though the climb to the castle is steep; Tram 22 goes up the hill.
Top things to do in Prague
1. Prague Castle and St Vitus Cathedral
One of the largest castle complexes in the world, with the Gothic cathedral, the Old Royal Palace and Golden Lane.
See tours & prices ›2. Old Town Square and the Astronomical Clock
The medieval clock on the Old Town Hall puts on a short show every hour, and the tower has views over the square.
See tours & prices ›3. Charles Bridge
A 14th-century stone bridge lined with baroque statues; walk it early morning to avoid the crowds.
See tours & prices ›4. Day trip to Český Krumlov or Kutná Hora
A fairytale castle town in the south, or a medieval silver town with the famous bone chapel.
See tours & prices ›Practical tips
- Pay in Czech koruna; if a card terminal or ATM offers to charge you in dollars, choose koruna to avoid a poor exchange rate.
- Use ride-hailing apps or official taxi stands rather than hailing cars on the street in tourist areas.
- Validate paper public transport tickets in the yellow machines; inspectors fine unvalidated tickets.
Prague travel FAQ
How many days do you need in Prague?
Two to three days covers the castle, Old Town, Jewish Quarter and Malá Strana. Add a day for Kutná Hora or Český Krumlov.
What currency is used in Prague?
The Czech koruna (CZK). Cards are widely accepted; some places also take euros, but usually at a poor rate.
When is the best time to visit Prague?
May, June and September for mild weather; December for the Christmas markets.