Florence
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Florence travel guide

Florence is the birthplace of the Renaissance, with Brunelleschi's dome, Michelangelo's David and the Uffizi's masterpieces packed into a compact, walkable centre that is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Flights to Florence
CurrencyEuro (EUR)LanguageItalianPlugsTypes C, F, L · 230VMain airportsFlorence (FLR), Pisa (PSA)

Best time to visit Florence

April to June and September to October bring warm weather that is good for walking and day trips into Tuscany.

July and August are hot and crowded; winter is quieter and cooler, with shorter queues at the museums.

Getting to Florence

Florence's small airport (FLR) is linked to the city by tram line T2. Many travellers fly into Pisa (PSA) or Rome and take a train; high-speed trains reach Florence Santa Maria Novella from Rome in about 1.5 hours.

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Getting around

On foot

The historic centre is small and largely pedestrian; most sights are within a 20-minute walk.

Trains and buses

Regional trains and buses reach Pisa, Lucca, Siena and other Tuscan towns for day trips.

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Top things to do in Florence

1. Uffizi Gallery

One of the world's great art museums, with Botticelli's Birth of Venus and works by Leonardo, Raphael and Michelangelo. Timed tickets cut the queue.

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2. The Duomo and Brunelleschi's dome

Climb the 463 steps inside the dome or Giotto's bell tower for views over the red rooftops; climbs need a timed reservation.

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3. Michelangelo's David at the Accademia

The original marble statue stands in the Galleria dell'Accademia.

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4. Tuscany day trip

Chianti wine country, Siena, San Gimignano or Pisa's Leaning Tower on a day out.

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Practical tips

  • Book the Uffizi, Accademia and dome climb in advance, especially from spring to autumn.
  • Many museums close on Mondays; check opening days.
  • Driving into the historic centre is restricted (ZTL zones); fines are automatic.
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Florence travel FAQ

How many days do you need in Florence?

Two to three days covers the main museums and sights. Add days for Tuscany trips to Siena, Pisa or Chianti.

How do you get from Rome to Florence?

High-speed trains run frequently and take about 1.5 hours.

Do you need to book the Uffizi in advance?

It is strongly recommended; timed tickets avoid long queues, especially in high season.

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