Edinburgh travel guide
Scotland's capital pairs a medieval Old Town and an elegant Georgian New Town, together a UNESCO World Heritage Site, beneath a castle on an extinct volcano. It is also the gateway to the Highlands.
Best time to visit Edinburgh
May to September brings the longest days and mildest weather. In August the city hosts the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, the world's largest arts festival, when accommodation books up early.
Winter is cold, dark and atmospheric, with Christmas markets and the Hogmanay New Year celebrations.
Getting to Edinburgh
Edinburgh Airport (EDI) is about 13 km west of the centre, linked by tram and the Airlink bus. There are some direct flights from the US, and many connections via London and other hubs. Trains from London King's Cross take about 4.5 hours.
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Getting around
On foot
The Old Town and New Town are compact but hilly, with plenty of steps.
Buses and tram
Lothian buses and the tram cover the city; contactless payment is accepted.
Top things to do in Edinburgh
1. Edinburgh Castle
The fortress on Castle Rock holds the Honours of Scotland (the Scottish crown jewels) and the Stone of Destiny. Book timed tickets online.
See tours & prices ›2. The Royal Mile
The historic street from the castle down to the Palace of Holyroodhouse, lined with closes, St Giles' Cathedral and shops.
See tours & prices ›3. Arthur's Seat
A hike up the extinct volcano in Holyrood Park for views over the city and the Firth of Forth.
See tours & prices ›4. Highlands day trip
Coach tours visit Loch Ness, Glencoe and the Highlands, a long but scenic day from the city.
See tours & prices ›Practical tips
- Visitors from the US need an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) for the UK; apply on the official GOV.UK site.
- Pack layers and a waterproof jacket; the weather changes quickly.
- Book well ahead if you are visiting during the August festivals.
Edinburgh travel FAQ
How many days do you need in Edinburgh?
Two to three days covers the castle, Old Town, New Town and Arthur's Seat. Add a day for a Highlands tour.
When is the Edinburgh Fringe?
The Festival Fringe runs for about three weeks in August.
How do you get from London to Edinburgh?
Direct trains from London King's Cross take about 4.5 hours; flights take about an hour.